نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد گروه حقوق عمومی دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران
2 استادیار گروه حقوق خصوصی دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران
3 دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد حقوق بینالملل دانشکدۀ حقوق و علوم سیاسی دانشگاه تهران
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
On the basis of constitution and social and cultural contexts, each country has its own private international law system. Concerning countries with federal system like the United States of America, conflict of laws not only may occur between laws of the United States and law of the other countries, but also in a distinctive manner, among states of the USA together. European Union is in the same situation. Although the convention of states in Europe does not frame a federal system, it has some federal characteristics, in some respects. Considering the premise that the creation idea of the European union has been inspired by federalism principles, the purpose of this contribution is, with a descriptive and analytic- comparative manner, to explore the interstate and member states traits of conflict of laws solution systems in USA and EU in order to answer the question that “what are the differences and resemblances of EU member states conflict of laws solution system and the systems of federal countries”. Finally, this paper concludes that the European Union has unique characteristics which differentiate its conflict of laws solution system from federal systems.
کلیدواژهها [English]
الف) فارسی
- مقاله
1. کدخدایی، عباس، (1383)، تحولات قانون اساسی اتحادیۀ اروپا، نشریۀ حقوق اساسی، سال دوم، شمارۀ دوم، تابستان .
- پایاننامهها
1. حسنوند، محسن، (1384)، بررسی معاهدۀ قانون اساسی اروپا، دانشگاه تهران، استاد راهنما حمید الهویی نظری.
2. علاقهبندان، اکرم، (1380)، نظام قانونگذاری در اتحادیۀ اروپایی، دانشگاه تهران، استاد راهنما عباس کدخدایی.
- کتاب
1. کدخدایی، عباس، (1380)، ساختار و حقوق اتحادیۀ اروپایی، نشر میزان.
ب) انگلیسی
- Articles
- Books
- Other Sources
United States of America constitution.
www.conflictoflaws.uslegal.com 2015 augost.
Www.state.gov/s/l/c3452.htm 2015 july
Treaty of the functioning of the European Union.
Eur-lex.europa.eu > Europa > EU law and publications > EUR- Lex. / Rome regulation. 2015 augost.
Practical handbook on European private international law, Ivana Kunda, civil justice program, 2010.
Kelemen, Daniel, memo prepared for conference in the 2007 volume of EU studies associations, oxford university press, 2007.