نوع مقاله : مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 استاد گروه حقوق اسلامی دانشکدۀ حقوق دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
2 دانشجوی دکتری حقوق خصوصی دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Discarding the authority of an individual on one another in Imamiye Fiqh is one of the fundamental principles. However, child’s guardianship is the exception of this principle which bases on the child’s especial situation. The exception faces a restrictive factor: interest. Child’s interests can be divided into general and private ones on the basis of extension or restriction to one person. In Islamic texts, private interests are under attention, while we can infer general interest from Islamic sources. Determining general interest is possible by recognizing human being’s life time and periods, and child’s destination in each level, which will help the guardians and the judges to make and evaluate decisions.
کلیدواژهها [English]